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Home » News » Industry Encyclopedia » Do You Prefer Single Stem Tree Peonies(Mudan) Or Clustered Peonies?

Do You Prefer Single Stem Tree Peonies(Mudan) Or Clustered Peonies?

Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-06-09      Origin: Site

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Do You Prefer Single Stem Tree Peonies(Mudan) Or Clustered Peonies?

The main differences between single stem tree peony(Mudan) and clustered tree peony are as follows:

morphological character

Single stem tree peony: It has a distinct main stem, usually branching out at a distance of about 1 meter from the ground. The branches grow around the main stem, and the overall tree shape is relatively tall and straight, with relatively concentrated branches and clear layers, giving people a sense of upright and upward beauty.

single-stem tree peony

Cluster tree peony: There is no obvious main trunk, but multiple branches grow from or near the ground, which together support the crown of the tree, forming a relatively full and low tree shape with scattered branches.


cluster tree peony

Single stem tree peony: During its growth, single stem peony provides concentrated nutrients to the main stem, resulting in larger flowers with more regular shapes and vibrant colors. However, due to its tall tree shape, its adaptability to the environment is relatively weak. When planting, it is necessary to choose a place with sufficient sunlight, good ventilation, and good soil drainage, while avoiding the impact of severe weather such as strong winds.

Cluster tree peonies: usually have stronger vitality and adaptability, and can form dense flower landscapes faster. Its root system is relatively developed and can store sufficient nutrients, so its requirements for soil fertility and moisture are relatively low. It can also grow well in some barren or arid areas. However, in the high temperature and high humidity environment of summer, it is necessary to pay attention to ventilation and light transmission to prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases.

tree peony in park

Cultivation management

Single stem tree peony: More attention needs to be paid to the cultivation of the main stem and pruning of the branches to maintain a good tree shape and promote healthy growth. During the cultivation process, strong growing varieties are generally selected, and artificial shaping of single stem peonies is carried out through multiple procedures such as sprouting, stem fixation, trunk straightening, pruning and shaping. Every year, it is necessary to prune diseased and weak branches, overlapping branches, and small hairy branches multiple times to ensure that the plants are well ventilated and transparent, have a complete plant shape, and have strong branches and lush leaves.

Cluster tree peony: relatively easy to manage and maintain, the main task is to control the distribution of branches and ensure good ventilation and light transmission. During the growth process, it is only necessary to regularly prune overly dense branches, diseased branches, and dead branches to promote the growth of new branches and the differentiation of flower buds.

red tree peonies

Landscape application

Single stem tree peony: Its unique tree shape can become a visual focal point, adding a three-dimensional sense to garden landscapes. It is suitable for planting in the center of courtyards, open areas of parks, or as a roadside tree. It can also be used to create landscapes in high-end residential communities, villas, and other places, showcasing a graceful and noble temperament.

Cluster tree peonies: Due to their natural and lush characteristics, they are more suitable for use in flower border edges, lawn decoration, flower bed layout, and other occasions. They can create richer visual effects and layers, and can also be used for large-scale planting to create magnificent landscapes like flower seas.


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