How To Water Peonies?

How to water peonies?

Tree peony, as a perennial deciduous shrub, prefers cool, drought resistant, and cold resistant environments. Special attention should be paid to watering to maintain its healthy growth. Here is a detailed guide on how to water tree peonies:

  1、 Basic principles

Seeing dryness and wetness, watering thoroughly: This is the core principle of watering tree peonies. Before watering, it is necessary to observe the dryness and wetness of the soil. Watering should only be carried out when the surface of the soil is dry and the interior is slightly dry. Each time watering, it is important to ensure that the soil is fully saturated, but no standing water is allowed.

  Avoid excessive watering:Tree peonies do not like environments that are too wet, as excessive watering can lead to root rot and the growth of pests and diseases.

  2、 Watering method

  Observing the soil:

  You can gently insert your fingers into the soil about 2-3 centimeters deep and feel the moisture of the soil. If the soil feels dry, it indicates the need for watering.

Be careful to avoid watering while the soil surface is still moist to prevent water accumulation.

  Watering time:

  The best time to water is in the morning or evening, when the temperature is low and water evaporation is slow, which is beneficial for peonies to absorb.

Avoid watering during strong midday sunlight to prevent scalding of leaves or flowers due to high water temperature.

  Watering method:

When watering, it should be poured slowly along the edge of the pot, allowing the water to gradually penetrate into the soil.

Avoid pouring directly on the leaves or flowers of peonies to prevent decay or spots.

  Control water volume:

The amount of watering each time should be moderate, ensuring that the soil is moist and not causing water accumulation.

In general, the appropriate amount of watering each time is about one-third of the soil capacity of the pot, but it needs to be adjusted according to the size of the pot and the growth of the tree peony.

  3、 Watering management in different seasons

  spring:

  Spring is the peak season for peony growth, and it is necessary to increase the frequency and amount of watering appropriately.

But also be careful to avoid water accumulation to prevent tree peony root rot.

  summer:

  In summer, the temperature is high and the climate is dry, so it is necessary to replenish more water to maintain soil moisture.

  However, it is also important to avoid water accumulation and it is best to water in the morning and evening when the temperature is low.

  autumn:

  In autumn, watering frequency and amount can be reduced appropriately.

If encountering the rainy season, attention should be paid to timely drainage and flood prevention to avoid water accumulation in the basin.

  Winter:

  In winter, peonies enter a dormant period, slowing down their growth rate and reducing their water demand.

At this time, the frequency of watering should be reduced or even stopped, and the soil in the pot should be kept dry to help peonies survive the winter safely.

  4、 Precautions

  Water quality selection: It is best to use soft water or river pond water for irrigation. If using tap water, it is recommended to store it for one day before use to remove chlorine gas.

Water temperature control: When watering, the water temperature should be close to room temperature to avoid excessive temperature difference and damage to peonies.

Drainage and soil loosening: Timely drainage and soil loosening should be carried out after rainy season or continuous rainy weather to improve soil aeration.